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guard

1 of 2

noun

1
: one assigned to watch someone or something to provide security or prevent escape
a prison guard
the palace guard
: such as
a
: a person or a body of persons on sentinel duty
Guards were posted around the camp.
b
guards plural : troops assigned to protect a monarch
2
a
: a defensive state or attitude
asked him out when his guard was down
Police officers were standing/keeping guard.
b
: a defensive position (as in boxing)
3
a
: the act or duty of protecting or defending
b
: the state of being protected : protection
4
: an agency, practice, or device providing protection or safety
Clean the wound as a guard against infection.
specifically : a device for protecting a machine part or the operator of a machine
5
archaic : precaution
6
a
: a position or player next to the center in a football line
b
: a player stationed in the backcourt in basketball
7
British : conductor sense b

guard

2 of 2

verb

guarded; guarding; guards

transitive verb

1
a
: to protect from danger especially by watchful attention : make secure
police guarding our cities
b
: to stand at the entrance of as if on guard or as a barrier
c
: to tend to carefully : preserve, protect
guarded their privacy
2
archaic : escort
3
a
: to watch over so as to prevent escape, disclosure, or indiscretion
guarded the prisoners.
b
: to attempt to prevent (an opponent) from playing effectively or scoring
4
: to protect an edge of with an ornamental border

intransitive verb

: to watch by way of caution or defense : stand guard
guard against mistakes
guarder noun
Phrases
off guard
: in an unprepared or unsuspecting state
Her angry response caught me off guard.
on guard
: defensively watchful : alert
is on guard against terrorists
Choose the Right Synonym for guard

defend, protect, shield, guard, safeguard mean to keep secure from danger or against attack.

defend denotes warding off actual or threatened attack.

defend the country

protect implies the use of something (such as a covering) as a bar to the admission or impact of what may attack or injure.

a hard hat to protect your head

shield suggests protective intervention in imminent danger or actual attack.

shielded her eyes from the sun with her hand

guard implies protecting with vigilance and force against expected danger.

White House entrances are well guarded

safeguard implies taking precautionary protective measures against merely possible danger.

our civil liberties must be safeguarded

Examples of guard in a Sentence

Noun There were dozens of police officers standing guard along the parade route. Tourists gather every day to watch the changing of the guard at Buckingham Palace. The guard must be in place before operating the meat slicer. Verb Two policemen were assigned to guard the prisoner. A tank guarded the bridge from enemy attack. A police officer was stationed outside to guard the door. They jealously guard their secrets. Her whereabouts are a tightly guarded secret.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Noun
That schedule should give him plenty of on-court reps, which is valuable for the second-year guard drafted 55th overall out of USC in the 2024 NBA Draft. Cole Sullivan, MSNBC Newsweek, 29 Nov. 2025 The New York Knicks star guard had $185,000 in watches and a bracelet stolen in September, according to the New York Post. Ryan Morik, FOXNews.com, 29 Nov. 2025
Verb
Their team is built around All-Star-level forwards Scottie Barnes and Brandon Ingram, and while guards Immanuel Quickley and RJ Barrett have been playing well, Siegel wrote that both backcourt players could be trade bait in order to bring in a legitimate star to give Barnes and Ingram more support. Robert Marvi, MSNBC Newsweek, 29 Nov. 2025 The guard members have patrolled neighborhoods, train stations and other locations, participated in highway checkpoints and been assigned to pick up trash and guard sports events. Arkansas Online, 28 Nov. 2025 See All Example Sentences for guard

Word History

Etymology

Noun and Verb

Middle English garde, from Anglo-French garde, guarde, warde, from garder, guarder, warder, to guard, defend, of Germanic origin; akin to Old High German wartēn to watch, take care — more at ward

First Known Use

Noun

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb

1500, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 4

Time Traveler
The first known use of guard was in the 15th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Guard.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/guard. Accessed 1 Dec. 2025.

Kids Definition

guard

1 of 2 noun
1
: an attitude or state of defense
asked dad for money when his guard was down
2
: the act or duty of protecting or defending
3
a
: a person who guards or a group of persons who guard
b
plural : a body of troops whose duties include guarding a head of state
4
a
: a football player who lines up next to the center
b
: either of two players stationed usually away from the basket in basketball
5
: a protective or safety device (as on a machine)

guard

2 of 2 verb
1
: to protect from danger : defend
2
: to watch over so as to restrict, control, or check
guard a prisoner
a closely guarded secret
guard one's tongue
3
: to try to keep (an opponent) from scoring
4
: to be on guard : take precautions
guard against infection

More from Merriam-Webster on guard

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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